The first three months post-transplant is often called the critical period. During this time, your body is most at risk for rejecting the new kidney. You will be monitored closely with frequent blood tests and medical exams to ensure everything is functioning properly.
Before a kidney transplant, patients undergo a series of evaluations, including medical history, blood tests, and imaging studies. You may also be asked to stop certain medications, adopt a healthier lifestyle, and find a suitable donor.
Most people spend 5-10 days in the hospital after the transplant. Full recovery can take up to 6-12 months, though many patients start feeling better within a few months. It’s important to follow your doctor’s advice to avoid complications.
Kidney function usually starts to improve within a few days after the transplant, but it can take several weeks for the kidney to reach full functionality. Regular tests will help monitor your progress.
On average, a transplanted kidney can last 10-15 years, but many kidneys last much longer. With proper care and regular checkups, it’s possible to enjoy a long and healthy life post-transplant.
Medically reviewed by Reema Patel, MPA, PA-C — Written by Rebecca Joy Stanborough, MFA — Updated on August 31, 2022
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